Monday, 20 November 2017

Chile - Elqui Valley and San Pedro de Atacama

Santiago 

Onto ChileSantiago for one night. We arrive at our hotel at 10.30pm and no one was there to open up for us, so we banged on the door for around 20 minutes. The room was like a prison cell, narrow, dark, boiling hot, made of plywood so could hear everything that was going on in the hotel. Luckily we were there for about 7 hours so we could cope with that.
La Serena
We took an Uber to the airport the next morning to go to La Serena in the Elqui Valley. Baby D was wearing his police cap from Colombia and the Uber driver drove off when he approached the car as Uber is not allowed in Santiago! The next Uber driver tried to dump us at the airport cargo terminal instead of passenger terminal, so not a great advert for them in Santiago.

Elqui Valley
When we got to La Serena, again there was no one in at the hostel so we walked around town for a while until we could get in. Starting to sense a theme in Chile...

We visited the completely random but stunning Japanese botanic gardens in La Serena, a social enterprise initiative called Kokoro No Niwa, then we booked a stargazing tour for that night.
Kokoro No Niwa
 
The astronomy tour was to the Mamalluca observatory in the next town, Vicuña. We paid 16,000 Pesos each, although if you can get to the observatory yourself it’s only 7,000. The last local bus back to La Serena is at around 9pm so you would need a car. 
Telescop at Mamalluca



This area of Chile is the best stargazing spot in the world because of its clear skies (approximately 200 cloudless nights per year), and its ultra-dry climate being sheltered by the Andes and although it’s next to the Pacific, its high altitude keeps it arid. Our guide for the evening had worked in astronomy since the 80s and he was refreshingly enthusiastic about it. We saw Saturn through the telescope, as well as binary stars and far off galaxies such as Andromeda, and he pointed out planets, constellations and nebula visible with the naked eye. I would definitely recommend this tour to anyone going there; it really gives you a sense of how vast the world is and how insignificant we are.
Pisco Elqui church

The next day we took a bus to a teeny little town called Pisco Elqui, famous for its pisco making. Brits will know what pisco is of course (!?), bearing in mind that the pisqueria (pisco brewery) we visited, ABA, which has been around since 1921, exports 60% of its produce to the UK. Anyway it’s a spirit made from muscat grapes, double distilled in copper pots and then matured for between 12 and 24 months when it is mixed with water to dilute it to 40%, and it is the most popular alcoholic drink in Chile. It can be drunk with fruit juices or tonics, and we were told, never with coke. Try telling the rest of Chile that, the nation’s favourite drink is Piscola. We had a free pisco tasting and tour, and ended up buying some delicious pisco and mango juice, making the mistake of drinking it like it was beer, before remembering how strong it was. 
ABA Pisqueria

We headed into Vicuna for a cheap supermarket picnic and then realising that it was Monday and yet again, all museums were closed. The main one we wanted to visit was the Gabriela Mistral museum. She was a Nobel Prize-winning Chilean poet and humanist from the Elqui Valley but we missed out on learning any more about her. 

San Pedro de Atacama
Church in San Pedro

After our day out, we prepared ourselves for a 15 hour bus ride to Calama in the north, eventually arriving in a small town in the Andes, San Pedro de Atacama, set in the driest desert in the world, with 5% humidity and you could feel it. I suffered with a few nosebleeds due to a combination of the dryness and the altitude which is 2408m.

Salt lakes

We met a couple of fellow travellers on the bus who we knocked around with for the next few days including taking bikes and cycling to the Valle de la Luna (Moon Valley). It was 11km to the entrance of the national park, and then another 11km to the end from the entrance. We made it to the salt cavern about 5km in, before turning round and heading back to town. We had to get the bikes back anyway, but it was ridiculously hot and we had run out of water. 
Moon Valley

I was astounded that you couldn’t buy water anywhere in the national park. They are definitely missing a trick. You need probably 3 litres each if cycling. There were people there that had run out of water that were on proper bus tours, and were filling water bottles from the tap in the toilet even though they were told the water was undrinkable. 
Desert
The Valle de la Luna is pretty awesome (what we saw of it anyway); it’s like being on the moon. The salt cavern was a natural geological cave formation formed from quartz and other rock, and we were able to walk through it for around 10 minutes, then climb over it to get back to the main road.
Vicuna

The following day we were off on a full day tour to see the ‘piedras rojas’ or the red stones, which were situated next to a beautiful salt lagoon. We firstly stopped for breakfast in a charming little town called Toconao where we visited a shop selling llama and sheep wool products, and saw the llama, sheep and goat living in the garden. 
We also saw wild donkeys and vicuna, which look something like a cross between deer and llamas and are related to llamas.
Wild donkeys

We visited a number of other lagoons in Los Flamencos National Reserve, including the Miniques Lagoon which was 1.5 km long, the Miscanti Lagoon and the Chaxa Lagoon, replete with pink flamingos. We stopped for lunch on the way back in Toconao (all included in the price of the tour). 

We had also seen another activity we were interested in, astro-photography, but because the photographer needed a minimum number of people in order to make it viable for him, we ended up paying him a bit less and just having a photo-shoot of us under the stars looking up at the milky way, sharing a bottle of wine. 

Stargazing




#chile #sanpedrodeatacama mamalluca 
stargazing #laserena #pisco #abapisqueria #chaxa #miniques #miscanti #toconao #flamencosnational reserve #piedrasrojas #valledelaluna #elqui valley #astrophotography

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