Friday, 19 May 2017

Good afternoon and goodbye Vietnam

Phong Nha

This beautiful town in the middle of Vietnam is set against a backdrop of karsts – those crazy big limestone mountainous formations often full of caves. There are a number of caves in the Phong Nha-Ke Bang National Park, including Son Doong which is the largest cave in the world and costs $3000 to enter. We didn’t go to that one…

Paradise Cave
We decided to take a scooter out rather than do an organised tour and it worked out a lot cheaper. The scooter was 100,000 Dong and we needed about 3 litres of petrol for our trip. The two caves we wanted to see were about 30km from the town. We visited the Paradise Cave or Thien Duong. It is a dry cave which is 31km in length, although normal folk can only walk about 1km in. There are other tours to see more of it but we paid 250,000 Dong each then walked about 2km to the start of an uphill 500m trek to the entrance. There were buggies available but the walk was lovely through the park. The cave was huge, around 100m high and wide.

After the Paradise Cave we headed to the Dark Cave (Hang Toi). This one is a bit different because it has a 400m zipline over a lake before you have to swim into the cave. Once there, we walked through the slippery, dark cave to a mud pool where we splashed around and had a mud fight for half an hour. We then took a kayak back across the lake where there was a flying fox and a mini assault course over the lake to play on. Great fun and well worth the 450,000 Dong. 

Zipline down to the Dark Cave
Our bus wasn’t until 9pm on the following day so after lazing around and checking out late, we decided to visit Phong Nha Cave. This was the largest cave in the area before the Paradise Cave was found in 2005 but it has a river running through it. It was only 500m from the town to the boat and we paid 150,000 Dong for entry, and it was another 360,000 for a 14 person boat. There were 4 others waiting there so we decided to share with them and split the cost. 
Boat ride to Phong Nha Cave










The boat trip to the cave took around 20 minutes and the scenery was beautiful, with rain clouds rolling in over the imposing karsts. The trip through the cave and back took about half an hour, then we were dropped off to wander along the sides of the cave and take pictures before heading back. This cave was our favourite cave, probably because of the water, although the dark cave was the most fun. 
Phong Nha Cave
Hanoi

We had a pretty good journey up to Hanoi on the night bus, getting in around 6am. The sleeper buses actually have midget beds and they use them during the day too, so you’re constantly lying down. We managed to get a little bit of sleep and we went off to find our hotel in the Old Quarter. We dropped our bags off and as our room wasn’t ready, we went out for a walk round the city which was slowly waking up. 
Hoan Kiem Lake

We weren’t far from Hoan Kiem lake (lake of the restored sword), a beautiful serene place with a temple (Ngoc Son)  in the middle of it on an island. Around the lake were hundreds of people exercising, strolling or having a coffee. This is where community-minded groups put on traditional games at the weekend to keep the games alive, and to encourage social activity. 
Fun round the lake

We sat and had a coffee and wandered about some more. Hanoi is a pretty city, less busy and smaller than Ho Chi Minh City, with an abundance of French architecture making it feel quite different from HCMC. We found out that many of the roads were named after the shops that lined them. Our first hotel's address translated to ‘Steel Street’ as it sold an array of steel goods and there were several welders working along there. Some of the streets were harder to work out. We think we saw ‘Paint Street’, ‘Religious icons Street’, ‘Load of old tut Street’, and ‘Rolled up stuff Street’, among others.
Steel Street

We found the Vietnamese Women’s museum which as the name suggests, celebrates Vietnamese women, as workers, mothers, fighters and heroes in the country today and throughout its chequered past. This was actually a really interesting museum and gave us a good insight into the struggles of women throughout history and how they are perceived by society.
Women's museum

 We soon discovered the backpacker area with its lively bars and rip off restaurants selling dodgy western food and brilliant value local food. Later that evening we went to the Thang Long water puppet show which is a traditional form of theatre and uses traditional instruments to perform the music. We sat down where we were told to and about 15 minutes into the performance we were yelled at by a guy that worked there to move, to make way for some latecomers who happened to be Vietnamese. 

He insisted we were in the wrong seats and had already tried to manhandle an elderly Aussie couple out of their seats. I refused to move and we (well, he) created a bit of a disturbance in the middle of the performance. He wasn’t going to move me without physical force and the Aussie couple sat down next to us too when they realised I wasn’t budging. There was nowhere else to sit unless we went right to the back so we were going nowhere – why should we move?! The seat allocation system wasn’t being used, as our designated seats had long gone and it was obviously a free for all. The guy pushed past me and stormed off when he realised he wasn’t going to shift me. I was pretty pissed off all through the show, which ruined it a bit for me, and after a couple of similar experiences it does put a bit of a shadow on things and it affects your perception of places. Most Vietnamese people are lovely, but it's the bad experiences that stick in the mind unfortunately. Makes for better stories I guess.

Water puppet show
Anyway, the water puppet show was very entertaining. It was all in Vietnamese but it was easy to follow each skit, which lasted a couple of minutes. It was definitely more for kids but it was worth going to, and the music accompanying the puppetry was fantastic.

The next morning we got chatting to a couple from New Zealand over breakfast and we invited them to join us on our free city tour

We were met by Trang, a young Vietnamese student who is a member of a club called Hanoi Free Local Tours, which takes tourists round the city and to different museums or landmarks, and whose members or guides get to practise their English. The tour was completely free and we walked to the Temple of Literature, then Hoa Lo prison, aka the Hanoi Hilton. 

Temple of Literature
The Temple of Literature was the first university in Vietnam and is a fabulous example of Chinese architecture from the 11th century. It is now a temple as you might have gathered, where students pray for good results in their exams. Personally I felt they should try spending more time studying than praying and they might do okay but what do I know? 

Trang told us a story about the tortoise and the crane which appear in temples all over the country. The tortoise and the crane have the ideal friendship. The tortoise helps the crane in times of flooding to find shelter, and the crane helps the tortoise in times of drought. I don't get why the crane can't just fly during the floods but never mind, it is a nice idea. (I think I take things too literally...)
Tortoise and his bff

Hoa Lo prison was used by the French primarily for holding political prisoners where they were shackled in tiny cells in darkness for much of the time. Many were beheaded using the guillotine and their heads displayed to the public as a warning to toe the line. Later on it was used for captured American troops in the Vietnam war and was dubbed the Hanoi Hilton because of the apparent comfort awarded to the prisoners. The Vietnamese make a point of explaining how kind they were to the prisoners and how comfortable the Americans were but it seemed like they were trying too hard to convince tourists about how nice they were.
Hanoi Hilton

The last stop on the tour was to a real local café, difficult to find, which overlooked the lake. We had the famous egg coffee which is a lot nicer than it sounds. In the wartime when there was a shortage of fresh cream or milk, the Vietnamese used egg to thicken up the coffee and it is delicious.
Egg coffee

We had booked the bus up to Sapa for the following day and we were joined by our Kiwi pals. Sapa is in northern Vietnam about 6 hours on a bus from Hanoi. It is on the travellers’ path because of its lush green scenery, rice paddies, hiking trails in the steep hills and the number of tribal villages outside the town where you can trek and sleep over in a homestay of a tribal family.

Sapa

As soon as we got off the bus in the town we were accosted by a group of women in traditional tribal dress, insisting we go trekking with them and stay at their homes. We had seen the women running up the hill when they’d spotted the bus even though some of them were knocking on a bit. We were followed all round town and they waited outside a restaurant while we had lunch. Eventually we agreed a price for 2 nights in a homestay including all meals and a trekking guide for $40 each. We stayed in the town for the first night and we were met by the tribal ladies the next morning to start the trek to their village, Hau Thao. We walked through stunning greenery for about 6 hours with our 2 guides, climbing some steep, rugged terrain but for the most part the hike was fairly easy, especially in comparison with our trek in Nepal. 

Sapa to Hau Thao village
The guides were funny, they stopped every minutes and walked at a snail’s pace. One of them, Chu, took great delight in joking about bananas and how married women didn’t need them. This joke carried on for the 3 days we were with the tribe and it didn’t get old AT ALL. Much. She kept telling us she was ‘just joking for fun’. 
Beyn frogging in the rice paddy
Once we arrived at the village (21km later) we were greeted by a member of the family we were staying with. 4 year old Beyn was the only one in, so we introduced ourselves, made ourselves at home and relaxed. After a while Beyn disappeared so we went to find him, a bit worried that he was on his own, and we soon found him at the back of the house in the paddy field, catching baby frogs in a litre water bottle. We soon found out that children run this village. There are loads of them running around unsupervised, having fun.

Later on, the rest of the family returned including May, the matriarch who we had met the day before when we arrived in Sapa, and her 3 other children, 12 year old Phu, 10 year old Ju, and 8 year old Hon. I’m sure I have spelt all their names wrong. May cooked us a fabulous meal of local, traditional food; morning glory, beans, rice, chicken, onion and carrots and errr, chips. She force fed us rice and rice wine, and she and I prepared some fruit that I’d bought in the village shop. The tribe's ladies drunk tea but insisted we drank the potent wine.
Black Hmong girl and her baby

May told us about her life and the tribe, the Black Hmong. It turned out that the village we were staying in was probably the least touristy, although the Black Hmong tribe was the largest tribe in the area. May can’t read or write Vietnamese or English but her spoken English was really good. The tribe speaks its own language, as do the other tribes in the area. I ended up helping her by reading some messages she had received from tourists interested in staying with her and replying to them for her. 
Gorgeous May

She told us how she grows her own rice in her paddy fields and harvests it in July for storage in sacks in her house. The rice is for their own use; they don’t sell it. She told us how her neighbours would try to siphon her water for her paddies and how this would cause arguments in the village. We were bemused by this; surely it would be obvious who was nicking the water as May’s water hose would be diverted straight to the thief’s field?! She also showed us how her husband made jewellery from copper – all handmade and very intricate.

That night, the four of us tourists shared a room with a rock-hard mattress each, fairly typical of Asian beds. Most of us had very little sleep - mainly because of Baby D’s snoring – but not helped by the cockerel, pigs, frogs, dogs and children who were up early! Ear plugs are a must. 

The next day we were greeted by Chang, a young girl and her adorable 1 year old son. Chang made us an enormous stack of pancakes for breakfast, along with some delicious omelette. Chang was our guide for the day and once she got started, she did not stop talking. She pointed out different plants and what they were used for; food, medicine, smoking (there were plenty of marijuana plants, mainly for tourists to smoke, but also for the tribe to make clothing using hemp). 

She told us about how the girls marry very young – sometimes as young as 14, but she was married at 17 and it was expected that she would have a baby within a year of marriage. Halfway through we changed guides and we were accompanied by Chang’s sister the very quiet Shu-Shu (or should that be Ssh-Ssh?) She probably couldn’t get a word in with her gregarious sister stealing all the limelight when they were kids. We walked 12km the second day, so a bit easier than day 1. We were joined at our homestay by a French couple and we joked that we would put Beyn’s baby frogs in their bed to make them feel welcome.
Shu-Shu helping cook dinner in May's house

Dinner that night was much the same as the previous night, with an abundance of tasty local food, too much rice and even more rice wine.  We had a much better night’s sleep as I put the Baby D in my bed so I could give him a dig if he started snoring. We found out after another huge breakfast of pancakes and omelette that May had put her 2 cockerels in a sack to keep them quiet after I had mentioned they had woken us up early the day before! 

We were to walk with May back to Sapa, around 16km, but first she dressed us up in the traditional tribal clothes which was hilarious as we westerners are giants to the tiny Hmong ladies.

When we got back to Sapa, we said our goodbyes to May and Chu who had appeared from nowhere and we were presented with a handmade bangle each. We had to say goodbye to our fellow travellers from NZ too. It’s strange when you travel, you make some firm friends in a short space of time – everything is kind of magnified, so it’s always sad to say goodbye, and there are a lot of goodbyes. 
Call the top number
Back to Hanoi for Baby D and I, and a trip to the hairdressers for me the next day. 7 hours later…no disaster this time thankfully. Did I speak too soon?)

Ha Long Bay and Cat Ba
Our last stop in Vietnam was to Ha Long Bay. This was about 4 hours from Hanoi on a bus and we had paid for a day cruise around the bay, including kayaking, lunch and a visit to Sung Sot (or Surprise) cave. Lunch was great – plenty of choice, fresh fish, prawns, pork, spring rolls. We found out that kayaking would cost extra but our fab little hotel had booked us in for it so we didn’t have to pay any more. 
Ha Long Bay

We have since found out that kayaking is banned in the Bay and has been since April this year, so I have no idea how we were able to get away with it. Ha Long Bay is a UNESCO world heritage site, famous for the beautiful, imposing karsts which are common all over SE Asia. Ha Long Bay stands out because there are over 1500 of them. It makes for a magnificent skyline. 
Ha Long Bay

We were dropped off near to Ha Long City where we were to stay the night before going over on the ferry to Cat Ba island. We stayed in a lively area on the mainland called Bai Chay, about 3km from the City, with plenty of bars, and a huge cable car and rollercoaster. The next morning we headed over to get the 8am ferry to Cat Ba. Luckily we got there bang on 7.30 as the ferry departed at 7.31. An hour later we were on Cat Ba island and we soon found a nice, cheap hotel and wandered to 1 of the 3 beaches there.
Cat Ba beach - Cat Co 1

The island was nice, with a huge national park in the centre, and lots of hotels, bars and restaurants. There are 3 beaches, each around a 10 minute walk from the town and imaginatively called Cat Co 1, Cat Co 2 and Cat Co 3. The beach we went to, Cat Co 1, was pretty and clean, with a small bar and shop. We only managed an hour of beach fun before the clouds rolled in and a huge thunder storm ensued. That was that for the day and we were picked up the next morning at 8am to head back to Hanoi for a night before saying goodbye to Vietnam; destination Penang, Malaysia.


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