Sunday, 23 April 2017

Rabbits, puppies, spiders and frogs - Sihanoukville, Kep and Phnom Penh - Cambodia

Sihanoukville (Otres) and Kep

Otres 1 beach
Khmer New Year kicked off on 14th April so we knew the beaches would be starting to get busy. We managed to find a semi decent place for a fairly reasonable price. We stayed at Otres beach 1 near Sihanoukville which is an idyllic beach town, mainly for western tourists. There are a few beaches along there, the main ones being Serendipity which is more party, Ochheuteal, and Otres 1 and Otres 2 which are less busy but you’re still able to get anything you need, including the good old shroom shakes and happy pizzas. 

It was a nice break for a few days where we relaxed on the beach and on one day, we took a boat trip to three islands off the coast called Koh Chrolosh, Koh Ta Kiev and Koh Tres, where we snorkelled, cliff jumped and chilled on the beach with a few beers. This was only $15 for the day and included a tuk tuk to the boat, a vegetable omelette and coffee for breakfast, all day tour, lunch which was a baguette, grilled chicken breast and salad, and all the water we needed. Cans of beer were a dollar each. The trip was great value and lasted from about 8.30am to 4.30pm. 
Otres 1

We spent a lot of time in Pizza Pippo, an Italian restaurant opposite our bungalows with amazing pizza where we bumped into a couple of people we had met on the slow boat – small world. 

There are a couple of other, larger islands off the coast of Sihanoukville; Koh Rong, Koh Rong Samloem and further away is Koh Kong. We were thinking about staying at Koh Rong but didn’t bother in the end. I was annoyed with myself when I remembered that one of the reasons we wanted to stay there was to see the glowing plankton. However, we found a boat to take us on our last evening and we paid $10 to go fishing and see the plankton, from 4pm to 7pm. We fished with a reel of twine and some squid for bait and when we ran out our fellow passenger Francois shared his sandwich with us to use as bait. I caught 2 fish, one with squid and one with bread. Baby D managed to catch 2 rocks…

The trip was really nice and relaxed (for us, maybe not for the fish) and we saw some phosphorescent plankton just as it got dark. They are like small flashes in the water and when we trailed our hands we could see them move away on the ripples of the water. I think they get more prominent the darker it gets but the boatman wanted to get back and start boozing with his family for New Year so we were back just after 7pm; not long after sunset.
Kep market
The next day we set off on the bus to Kep, around 3 hours along the coast towards the east. We arrived at some lovely bungalows in front of the National Park, called Bird of Paradise. Reasonably priced considering it was New Year and we had a gorgeous room. The owner was really helpful, advising on our visas for Vietnam, buses, trips, places to eat. 
Kep view from restaurant
The bungalows were about 5 minutes’ walk from the crab market which was full of stalls selling barbecued fish of every type, clothes and shell knick knacks. Along from there are numerous restaurants selling mainly seafood, most with a happy hour on booze and amazing views over the sea for the sunset. We spent 2  days wandering round the town or sunbathing at a nearby hotel’s pool which we were allowed to use as guests of our place. One morning we got up early to trek around Kep National Park. This was a fairly easy route with good views of the town and the sea, spotting butterflies, lizards and monkeys on the way. The route is 8km but the last 2km or so is on a huge road which has been built in the park, which ruined it a bit for us. We headed into town later to sort out our visas for Vietnam, which was going to take a few days because of the New Year and public holidays in Cambodia and Vietnam. In the afternoon we chilled by the pool at the hotel next door.

After a good night’s sleep in our gorgeous bungalow we left our luggage and headed down to the harbour to take a boat over to Rabbit Island or Koh Tonsay. We paid $11 for the tuk tuk, boat and pick up again in a tuk tuk the following day. The boat trip only took around 15 minutes and we arrived on a lovely island which was covered in jungle except for the sandy beaches in front of us. We hadn’t booked a place to stay but there was no shortage of bungalows. We paid $7 for a wooden bungalow facing the sea. It was really basic, with a squat toilet and a rainwater butt to wash and flush the loo. We used bottled water to wash.

We spent the day relaxing on the beach, having a massage and playing with 3 super-cute tiny puppies that were in a hole in the sand under our table. The dad actually came over at one point growling and baring his teeth and the mum was scared. One of the pups had got loose and the dad looked like he wanted to kill it, which is common. We chased the dad off but we wonder what happened to the pups and if they’re still alive. Cambodian people aren’t soppy over animals as a rule, and if the dad killed the pups they would accept it as the animal’s natural urges. 
Hopefully not a dog's dinner

Electricity was only available from 6pm to 10pm as they turn the generator off at night. Just after 10 we went down to the water’s edge to look at the glowing plankton. It was more visible than the plankton we had seen when we went out on the fishing boat near Otres, but there was less of it. It didn’t quite match up to the Google image bank.  

We took the last boat back the following day which was scary as the water was so choppy – we’d had crazy thunderstorms both nights we’d stayed in Kep on the mainland so we thought another one was brewing. Rabbit Island was lovely and relaxed; the food was very good and a lot cheaper than the mainland. We had eaten a mixed seafood platter in Kep which cost us $20 for 2 of us – cheap in comparison to other places. On Rabbit Island, it cost us $5 each. Drinks were cheaper too, as were massages. 

Rabbit Island
We were back in Kep for one more night and we had been moved to a different bungalow. Just as nice but with a very chatty gecko that woke us up every 30 minutes. Our visas still weren’t ready the next morning so we had to book in for another night and we relaxed by the pool.

Phnom Penh

We took the bus to Phnom Penh from Kep and jumped in a tuk tuk to take us to a guest house. After checking out a couple, we settled on one near the riverside within a 10 minute walk from the palace. The area was quite touristy but had everything on our doorstep. We arranged with our driver to go to the killing fields, or Choeung Ek genocidal centre, and S21 or Tuol Sleng genocide museum on the following day, so we had the rest of the day to wander round town and visit the Central market with its massive array of anything you could possibly want, and Wat Phnom, built in 1372 and which is the largest religious structure in Phnom Penh, and the palace. 
Palace in Phnom Penh
Choeung Ek is the most notorious killing fields in Cambodia, and there are over 300 of them. The excellent audio guide took us around the site which saw maybe 20,000 Cambodian people killed by the Khmer Rouge. The site is very peaceful and picturesque now, but it masks a horror story. After the Khmer Rouge was overthrown, the site was discovered and on it were multiple mass graves, torture buildings and storage rooms for killing and torture tools and chemical substances which were used to dispose of the bodies. 
Memorial stupa at Choeung Ek

One of the most shocking and upsetting things for me was the killing tree against which the Khmer Rouge smashed babies to death. They didn’t want to face retribution from these babies when they grew up for killing their families, so they just smashed them against the tree and threw their broken bodies into a pit. Bones and items of clothing often come to the surface still and we noticed some on the ground which would be collected by the people that work there. There is a beautiful stupa which contains the broken bones and clothing of the victims and the whole site is a worthy memorial to those that tragically lost their lives there.

After lunch we went to Tuol Sleng genocide museum. This former school was the site of the Khmer Rouge prison where normal Khmer people were locked up in tiny cells, usually lying on their backs and shackled, and starved and tortured. Up to 20,000 people were imprisoned there before being trucked to Choeung Ek to be killed. 
Memorial at Tuol Sleng

Again, the audio tour was very good and we learned about the buildings, the people and the torture they endured there. We were lucky to notice a sign on a door which said that there would be a video at 2.30pm, so we headed across along with 3 or 4 others. The sign wasn’t very prominent so I don’t think many people spotted it. After a short video re-enacting a story of young boys and their experiences living under the Khmer Rouge, we had a Q&A session with a lady who worked for the museum, who endured the regime as a girl. It was very interesting to learn about her experiences and we were able to ask her questions about her experiences and feelings of that time. 
Tuol Sleng
On the way out of the museum we noticed some books for sale and we realised that the books had been written by the man selling them; Chum Mey, 1 of only 7 survivors of the prison, and 1 of only 2 surviving today. It was a privilege to meet him; he was a friendly, seemingly happy man who is at the prison almost every day to help educate people about the horrors he and millions of others endured.

Afterwards we went to the Russian market which is a huge covered market selling pretty much anything and everything you can think of. It is called the Russian market because it used to have so many Russian visitors.

On our last evening in Cambodia we went on the hunt for a Khmer delicacy of tarantula. There is a town a couple of hours away from Phnom Penh called Skuon which is overrun with tarantulas. Under the Khmer Rouge when people were starving, the villagers started to eat the tarantulas for a source of protein, and this has continued. We searched high and low to try them but we weren’t able to find them – they had sold out everywhere because the Khmer people had eaten them during their New Year celebrations! 

Deep fried frog
We found deep fried frog instead which was pretty good – it tasted like chicken wings. That night I had my recurring spider nightmare where I half wake up, pull the covers off the bed, do a somersault, shrieking about a spider in the bed. This time I had imagined an albino tarantula and the next day woke up with something suspiciously like a spider bite on my arm…

Onto Vietnam, farewell to fabulous Cambodia.


#cambodia #phnompenh #tuolsleng #choeungek #killingfields #s21 #kep #rabbitisland #sihanoukville #otresbeach

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